通过yum升级php到5.3.2版本的方法

去年9月安装的服务器，php的版本已经不能满足安装Kaltura Community Edition (KalturaCE)的需要了，于是必须升级php，采用yum update php*，竟然只能升级到5.1.6，看着安装提示里的：

Required PHP version 5.2.0 and above.  You need to upgrade your PHP

就对自己的服务器窝火，KalturaCE可是好东西呀，服务器不能直接升级PHP可麻烦了。

在网上找了点资料，终于找到一种升级CentOS的php到5.3.2的方法，步骤如下：

1、wget http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm

2、wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/5/remi/i386/remi-release-5-7.el5.remi.noarch.rpm

3、rpm -Uvh remi-release-5*.rpm epel-release-5*.rpm

4、编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo

#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo

在这个文件的最后增加一行：priority=1

保存退出。

5、编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo，

#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo

在这个文件的最后增加一行：priority=1

保存退出。

6、编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

在这个文件的最后增加一行：priority=1

保存退出。

7、使用下面的命令进行升级（经过测试，如果单独升级php将提示失败，只有连同mysql一起升级才可以，所以我们必须执行以下命令才能升级php到5.2.9版本）：
yum –-enablerepo=remi update php* mysql*

以下为下载完成之后的执行过程，由于我本身的服务器参数和Mysql之前的升级问题，出现了以下加粗部分的警告提示，不在本文讨论范围之内：

warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 00f97f56
Importing GPG key 0x00F97F56 “Remi Collet <RPMS@FamilleCollet.com>” from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction

WARNING : This php-* RPM are not official Fedora build and
overrides the official ones. Don’t file bugs on Fedora Project.

Use dedicated forums http://forums.famillecollet.com/

  Updating       : php-common                                      [ 1/29]
warning: /etc/php.ini created as /etc/php.ini.rpmnew
  Installing     : mysqlclient15                                   [ 2/29]

WARNING : This MySQL RPM is not an official Fedora build and it
overrides the official one. Don’t file bugs on Fedora Project.
Use dedicated forums http://forums.famillecollet.com/

  Installing     : mysql-libs                                      [ 3/29]
  Updating       : mysql                                           [ 4/29]
  Installing     : libedit                                         [ 5/29]
  Updating       : php-cli                                         [ 6/29]
  Installing     : sqlite2                                         [ 7/29]
  Updating       : php-pdo                                         [ 8/29]
  Installing     : t1lib                                           [ 9/29]
  Updating       : php-gd                                          [10/29]
  Updating       : php-mysql                                       [11/29]
  Updating       : php-ldap                                        [12/29]
  Updating       : mysql-connector-odbc                            [13/29]
  Updating       : php                                             [14/29]
  Updating       : php-mbstring                                    [15/29]
  Updating       : mysql-devel                                     [16/29]
  Updating       : mysql-server                                    [17/29]
  Cleanup        : php-gd                                          [18/29]
  Cleanup        : php-mysql                                       [19/29]
  Cleanup        : php-pdo                                         [20/29]
  Cleanup        : php-common                                      [21/29]
  Cleanup        : mysql                                           [22/29]
  Cleanup        : php-ldap                                        [23/29]
  Cleanup        : mysql-connector-odbc                            [24/29]
  Cleanup        : php-cli                                         [25/29]
  Cleanup        : php                                             [26/29]
  Cleanup        : php-mbstring                                    [27/29]
  Cleanup        : mysql-devel                                     [28/29]
  Cleanup        : mysql-server                                    [29/29]

Dependency Installed: libedit.i386 0:2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5 mysql-libs.i386 0:5.1.45-1.el5.remi mysqlclient15.i386 0:5.0.67-1.el5.remi sqlite2.i386 0:2.8.17-2.el5.remi t1lib.i386 0:5.1.1-7.el5
Updated: mysql.i386 0:5.1.45-1.el5.remi mysql-connector-odbc.i386 0:3.51.26r1127-1.el5 mysql-devel.i386 0:5.1.45-1.el5.remi mysql-server.i386 0:5.1.45-1.el5.remi php.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-cli.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-common.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-gd.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-ldap.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-mbstring.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-mysql.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi php-pdo.i386 0:5.3.2-1.el5.remi
Complete!

8：重启Apache

#service httpd restart